A Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee听advertisement from August claimed 鈥淐ongressman Gardner backed three constitutional amendments to ban all abortions.鈥�
Republican U. S. Rep. Cory Gardner, running against current Democratic Sen. Mark Udall, has once again been attacked by a Democratic advertisement for his stance on personhood and abortion. The conservative online news site Washington Free Beacon estimates that nearly half of Udall鈥檚 campaign ads focus on Gardner鈥檚 stance on these issues.
听
The 30-second ad, funded by the DSCC, launched on Aug. 21 and ran for about two weeks in Colorado. It鈥檚 still available on the DSCC website.
The ad features a series of women asserting that Gardner is 鈥渢oo extreme for Colorado,鈥� interspersed with pictures of Gardner and narrated accusations against him. (5)
鈥淲hy do guys like Cory Gardner think it鈥檚 their business to tell women what to do?鈥� the first woman on the ad says. Immediately following, the narrator says 鈥淐ory Gardner backed three separate constitutional amendments to ban all abortions.鈥�
CU News Corps finds听the DSCC鈥檚 claim听to be听deceptive, or at the very least,听confusing听for the following reasons:
- The references to amendments are unclear:
- The ad does not specify whether the amendments he鈥檚 鈥渂acked鈥� are state or federal constitutional amendments.
- The ad does not state for which states Gardner supported these measures.
- The ad does not say what form of support Gardner showed for the measures.
- The ad does not address Gardner鈥檚 current stance on Amendment 67.
Amendment Specifics
This November, Coloradans will vote on Amendment 67, the latest 鈥減ersonhood鈥� measure that would amend the state constitution to include 鈥渦nborn human beings鈥� in the state鈥檚 criminal statutes.
Coloradans voted down two previous personhood measures in 2008 and 2010. Amendment 48, proposed in 2008, defined personhood as 鈥渇rom the moment of fertilization,鈥� while Colorado鈥檚 2010 Amendment 62 defined personhood as the 鈥渂eginning of biological development.鈥� (3)
Both previous amendments were aimed more explicitly at abortion than Amendment 67, and both were shot down by more than 70 percent of voters. (6)
Opponents of Amendment 67 and personhood issues overall say that 鈥淎mendment 67 would ban all abortions in Colorado, including cases of rape, incest and when the health of the mother is in danger.鈥� (4)
Amendment 67 explicitly reads: 鈥淚n the interest of the protection of pregnant mothers and their unborn children from criminal offenses and neglect and wrongful acts, the words 鈥榩erson鈥� and 鈥榗hild鈥� in the Colorado Criminal Code and the Colorado Wrongful Death Act must include unborn human beings.鈥� (2)
Gardner showed at least some support for both the previous amendments during his time in the Colorado House of Representatives.
Colorado Right to Life sent surveys 鈥渢o candidates in November, and 鈥� Cory Gardner (R) 鈥� quickly answered back with pro-Personhood 鈥� responses. Neither candidate indicated any reservations or exceptions to their support of Personhood,鈥� according to the Colorado Right to Life website. (9)
Politifact.com wrote: 鈥淕ardner鈥檚 campaign notes that in 2007, he was one of five to cosponsor an anti-abortion measure in Colorado. 鈥� [It also acknowledged] that Gardner supported the referendum efforts in 2010 at a candidate forum.鈥� (10)
The Colorado Independent added: 鈥淒uring a 9News-sponsored debate in February, Gardner said he not only supported the personhood initiative, which would criminalize stem cell research, abortion, some types of birth control, and curtail in vitro fertilization in the state, but added, 鈥業 have taken the petitions to my church and have a legislative record that backs up my support for life.鈥� Gardner in 2007 sponsored a bill that would have prohibited abortion in Colorado, with the exception of protecting the health of the mother.鈥�(12)
Gardner鈥檚 Current Stance
Gardner changed his position on Amendment 67 in March of 2014, and now opposes the measure, telling the Denver Post, 鈥淭he fact that it restricts contraception, it was not the right position. I鈥檝e learned to listen. I don鈥檛 get everything right the first time.鈥� (1)
The DSCC鈥檚 ad claims Gardner 鈥渂acked three constitutional amendments to ban all abortions,鈥� and does not address his March 2014 statement to the Denver Post.
So how are we to interpret this?
The potential court interpretation of personhood legislation is unknown. None of the 2008, 2010 or current personhood measures explicitly states the word 鈥渁bortion.鈥� (2, 8, 11)听Therefore, if personhood passed, further legislation would be needed to clarify how it impacts abortion as well as certain forms of birth control. Personhood legislation solely opens the door to these discussions.
In summation, this claim is somewhat based in truth, but听deceptive.
Gardner has shown support for the two previous Colorado Constitutional amendments on personhood in 2008 and 2010. He recently rescinded his support for Amendment 67, the current personhood measure up for vote in November, under the premise of disagreeing with its potential to affect some types of birth control. Despite this, Gardner continues to support the idea behind personhood measures. Overall, he has at times shown some form of support for three separate Colorado Constitutional amendments, but he has since withdrawn his support of the most recent of these amendments.
Further, Gardner is now running for national office, and the amendments referenced in the ad are state measures.听Although all of the state personhood amendments are steps toward banning abortion, further court interpretation would be required in order to actually 鈥渂an all abortions鈥� or overturn Roe v. Wade.
听
听
Sources:
1. The Denver Post, 鈥�,鈥� March 21, 2014
2. Official text of听
3. The Colorado Statesman, 鈥溾��, July 3, 2009
4. Vote No 67, 鈥溾��
5. Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee ad, 鈥�,鈥� August 21, 2014
6. Denver Post Data, 鈥�,鈥� November 11, 2008
7. Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee, 鈥�,鈥� August 21 2014
8. Ballotpedia, 鈥溾��
9. The Colorado Right to Life Blog, 鈥�,鈥� March 16, 2010
10. Politifact, 鈥溾�� April 25, 2014
11. Ballotpedia, 鈥溾��
12. Colorado Independent, 鈥�,鈥� August 5, 2010